Descriptive writing provides literary texture to a story. Texture shows rather than tells. A writer
shows the reader through the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch, as well as through
emotional feelings.
Descriptive details enable the reader to visualize elements in the story.
Vivid
adjectives and active verbs help the writer to develop specific sensory descriptions.
For example:
The woman on the beach watched the sun set over the ocean. TELLS
Shades of neon illuminated the edges of clouds, backlit by the sizzling sun that slipped beneath a cerulean sea.
SHOWS
#Notice that sentences that TELL tend to be direct. They are objective. Sentences that TELL record
verifiable facts as a scientist or journalist might.
Sentences that SHOW are subjective; they may be
influenced in part by the writer’s personal experiences. Sentences that SHOW create mental images,
and elicit emotional response.
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